A social media campaign to increase geoscience awareness was organised as part of the celebrations of 125 years of the Geological Survey of Belgium (GSB). This action was motivated by the perception within the geoscientific community that although our field is key for sustainable societal development, there is a lack of interest in it from the overall public, particularly younger generations. In Belgium, for example, this is evidenced by dropping numbers of geoscience students in universities as reported by regional media over the last 5 years. Our awareness campaign highlights 125 geoscience-related facts that were thought to be curious and/or thought-provoking, aiming to demonstrate that geosciences have been and will be widely present in humanity’s past, present and future. Geo-facts have been produced as short communications in English, Dutch and French, with at least one accompanying illustrative image, and posted on Twitter, Facebook, LinkedIn and Instagram. Set to end in December 2022, the campaign has reached over 200,000 views and greatly increased the number of non-geoscientist followers and their engagement with GSB’s social media. We believe that the multilingual material tagged with #125GSBGeoFacts could be further valorised as a teaching tool and has significant potential to be expanded.
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RBINS Staff Publications 2022
Polymetallic nodule mining is a growing commercial interest over the past three decades. It is critical to accurately estimate biodiversity before any minerals are exploited in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ) in the Northeast Pacific Ocean. Scavenging amphipods are a large group in the abyssal biota and play an important role in the nutrient cycling system. This study uses both mitochondrial (COI) and nuclear (28S rRNA) DNA markers to investigate genetic diversity and connectivity in Abyssorchomene distinctus (Lysianassoidea – Uristidae) (Birstein & Vinogradov, 1960). The genetic sequences of 113 sampled individuals of Abyssorchomene distinctus, which originated from the CCZ, the Discol Experimental Area (DEA), the Atacama Trench and the Southeast Indian Ridge, revealed the absence of cryptic diversity for A. distinctus on a global scale. The findings contrasted with those for other closely related scavenging amphipods, which revealed the presence of cryptic species. Population genetics analyses calculated a low haplotype diversity (Hd) within the A. distinctus population across the Pacific Ocean, while a high Hd was found in the Indian Ocean populations. This is the first study to date providing preliminary indications of a possible genetic connectivity of the scavenging amphipod species Abyssorchomene distinctus between the CCZ and DEA, being geographically separated by a vast distance of 5,000 km. Shared haplotypes were also found between the CCZ, DEA, Atacama Trench and the Southeast Indian Ridge in the COI mitochondrial DNA dataset , which was congruent with results from previous studies on other scavenging amphipods.
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RBINS Staff Publications 2023