Wouter DEKONINCK, Léon BAERT, Marc VANKERKVOORDE, Lut VAN NIEUWENHUYSE, and Frederik HENDRICKX (2017)
Ant communities in recently restored dune grassland ecosystems in Belgium (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
Bulletin de la Société royale belge d'Entomologie / Bulletin van de Koninklijke Belgische Vereniging voor Entomologie, 153:113–120.
In the period 2000-2001 nature restoration projects drastically reshaped the Nature Reserve in 
Lombardsijde near the Ijzer Estuary in Flanders, Belgium. Dikes were constructed and new dune 
grasslands were installed. Seven years after the restoration the ant fauna of these newly created sites 
was compared with reference sites from foredunes, dune grasslands and grey dunes. Ants were 
collected with pitfall traps in 10 sample sites during 4 years. Our results showed that after 7 even 10 
years of nature restoration, the ant fauna in the newly created sites still differs substantially from those 
of the reference sites. However, typical dune grassland ant species like Myrmica specioides, Myrmica
sabuleti and Lasius psammophilus were already present at the newly created sites. Our data also 
suggests that it takes a longer period for characteristic dune grassland ants species to colonize and 
settle in these new environments than for other invertebrate groups like spiders and carabid beetles 
that were also collected and studied during the same project and reported before. 
            Peer Review, Open Access, PDF available, RBINS Collection(s)
            nature restoration, Formicidae, community analysis, foredunes, grey dunes
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