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Rediscovery of Camponotus herculeanus (Linnaeus, 1758) in Belgium (Hymenoptera: Formicidae)
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Camponotus herculeanus (Linnaeus, 1758) was rediscovered in Belgium near Ouren. Throughout the spring and summer of 2023, workers were collected on multiple occasions in a Picea abies stand near the Belgian-German boarder.
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RBINS Staff Publications 2024
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Rediscovery of Glauconycteris superba Hayman, 1939 (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) after 40 years at Mbiye Island, Democratic Republic of the Congo
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RBINS Staff Publications
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Rediscovery of the deep-water muricid Abyssotrophon lorenzoensis (Durham, 1942) (Gastropoda; Muricidae) in the Gulf of California, Mexico
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RBINS Staff Publications 2020
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Rediscovery of the forgotten de Ryckholt Collection (gastropods, bivalves, worms; Late Cretaceous, Belgium)
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A significant part of the collection of mid- and Late Cretaceous (Cenomanian, Campanian and Maastrichtian) gastropods, bivalves and worms described and/or illustrated by de Ryckholt in his seminal work Mélanges paléontologiques between 1854 and 1862, has recently been retraced in the historical collections at Liège University. Of the original collection, more than 206 specimens, including 196 nominal types (lectotypes and genotypes), all considered lost, are now available. The genotypes of the gastropod genera Tudicula de Ryckholt, 1862a and Prosopostoma de Ryckholt, 1862a are photographically illustrated for the first time. Prosopostoma bucculans, from the Cenomanian Bernissart Formation (formerly ‘Tourtia de Tournai’), is here chosen as the type species of the genus Prosopostoma, a possible stromboid. We also reassess the stratigraphic age of the type localities under the revised stratigraphic framework of Belgium and a detailed account on the research history of this material, in order to provide a thorough scientific background for future study of this formidable collection.
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RBINS Staff Publications
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Rediscovery of the Mathieu collection of Carboniferous (Pennsylvanian)–Permian (Cisuralian) arthropods from the Kaiping Coalfield (northeastern China)
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RBINS Staff Publications 2023
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Rediscovery, range extension, phylogenetic relationships and updated diagnosis of the Ornate Long-tailed Lizard Latastia ornata Monard, 1940 (Squamata: Lacertidae)
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RBINS Staff Publications 2023 OA
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Reduced host-specificity in a parasite infecting non-littoral Lake Tanganyika cichlids evidenced by intraspecific morphological and genetic diversity
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Lake Tanganyika is well-known for its high species-richness and rapid radiation processes. Its assemblage of cichlid fishes recently gained momentum as a framework to study parasite ecology and evolution. It offers a rare chance to investigate the influence of a deepwater lifestyle in a freshwater fish-parasite system. Our study represents the first investigation of parasite intraspecific genetic structure related to host specificity in the lake. It focused on the monogenean flatworm Cichlidogyrus casuarinus infecting deepwater cichlids belonging to Bathybates and Hemibates. Morphological examination of C. casuarinus had previously suggested a broad host range, while the lake’s other Cichlidogyrus species are usually host specific. However, ongoing speciation or cryptic diversity could not be excluded. To distinguish between these hypotheses, we analysed intraspecific diversity of C. casuarinus. Monogeneans from nearly all representatives of the host genera were examined using morphometrics, geomorphometrics and genetics. We confirmed the low host-specificity of C. casuarinus based on morphology and nuclear DNA. Yet, intraspecific variation of sclerotized structures was observed. Nevertheless, the highly variable mitochondrial DNA indicated recent population expansion, but no ongoing parasite speciation, confirming, for the first time in freshwater, reduced parasite host specificity in the deepwater realm, probably an adaptation to low host availability.
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RBINS Staff Publications 2016
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Reduced-representation sequencing detects trans-Arctic connectivity and local adaptation in polar cod (Boreogadus saida)
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Information on connectivity and genetic structure of marine organisms remains sparse in frontier ecosystems such as the Arctic Ocean. Filling these knowledge gaps becomes increasingly urgent, as the Arctic is undergoing rapid physical, ecological, and socio-economic changes. The abundant and widely distributed polar cod (Boreogadus saida) is highly adapted to Arctic waters, and its larvae and juveniles live in close association with sea ice. Through a reduced-representation sequencing approach, this study explored the spatial genetic structure of polar cod at a circum-Arctic scale. Genomic variation was partitioned into neutral and adaptive components to respectively investigate genetic connectivity and local adaptation. Based on 922 high-quality single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers genotyped in 611 polar cod, broad-scale differentiation was detected among three groups: (i) Beaufort-Chukchi seas, (ii) all regions connected by the Transpolar Drift, ranging from the Laptev Sea to Iceland, including the European Arctic, and (iii) West Greenland. Patterns of neutral genetic structure suggested broadscale oceanographic and sea ice drift features (i.e. Beaufort Gyre and Transpolar Drift) as important drivers of connectivity. Genomic variation at 35 outlier loci indicated adaptive divergence of the West Greenland, and the Beaufort-Chukchi Seas populations, possibly driven by environmental conditions. Sea ice decline and changing ocean currents can alter or disrupt connectivity between polar cod from the three genetic groups, potentially undermining their resilience to climate change, even in putative refugia, such as the Central Arctic Ocean and the Arctic Archipelago.
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RBINS Staff Publications 2025
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Reducing marine eutrophication may require a paradigmatic change
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RBINS Staff Publications 2018
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Redundancy and ecosystem stability in the fluctuating environments of long-lived lakes. In: ODADA, E. & D. OLAGO (eds.), The East African Great Lakes: Limnology, Palaeolimnology and Biodiversity. Advances in Global Research Series
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RBINS Staff Publications