Search publications of the members of the Royal Belgian institute of natural Sciences
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Revealing patterns of nocturnal migration using the European weather radar network
- Nocturnal avian migration flyways remain an elusive concept, as we have largely lacked methods to map their full extent. We used the network of European weather radars to investigate nocturnal bird movements at the scale of the European flyway. We mapped the main migration directions and showed the intensity of movement across part of Europe by extracting biological information from 70 weather radar stations from northern Scandinavia to Portugal, during the autumn migration season of 2016. On average, over the 20 nights and all sites, 389 birds passed per 1 km transect per hour. The night with highest migration intensity showed an average of 1621 birds km–1 h–1 passing the radar stations, but there was considerable geographical and temporal variation in migration intensity. The highest intensity of migration was seen in central France. The overall migration directions showed strong southwest components. Migration dynamics were strongly related to synoptic wind conditions. A wind-related mass migration event occurred immediately after a change in wind conditions, but quickly diminished even when supporting winds continued to prevail. This first continental-scale study using the European network of weather radars demonstrates the wealth of information available and its potential for investigating large-scale bird movements, with consequences for ecosystem function, nutrient transfer, human and livestock health, and civil and military aviation.
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L’étude archéozoologique
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Improving the standard protocol for above-water reflectance measurements: 1. Estimating effective wind speed from angular variation of sunglint
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Generating Hyperspectral Reference Measurements for Surface Reflectance from the LANDHYPERNET and WATERHYPERNET Networks
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Second derivative water reflectance spectra for phytoplankton species detection – origin, impact and removal of spectral wiggles
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Using the automated HYPERNETS hyperspectral system for multimission satellite ocean colour validation in the Río de la Plata, accounting for different spatial resolutions
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HYPERNETS: a network concept for automated hyperspectral radiometers to validate water and land surface reflectance (380-1700 nm) from all satellite missions
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Validation of multi-sensor satellite products in contrasted French coastal waters based on HYPERNETS field measurements
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Validation of satellite water products based on Hypernets in situ data using a Match-up Database File (MDB) structure
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Systematics and biogeography of the Western Ghats-Sri Lankan land-snail genus Corilla
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Molecular phytogeny of the snorkel snail Rhiostoma housei, a species complex from Thailand (Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae)
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Cypress terpenes in sawfly larva of Susana cupressi (Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinoidea)
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Parameter Mapping Sonification of Human Olfactory Thresholds
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A pioneer morphological and genetic study of the intertidal fauna of the Gerlache Strait (Antarctic Peninsula)
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Inventaire des chauves-souris au Jardin Botanique Jean Massart (Région de Bruxelles-Capitale, Belgique) (Mammalia : Chiroptera : Vespertilionidae)
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Developing the Protocol Infrastructure for DNA Sequencing Natural History Collections
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Description of Scabrotrophon pratasensis spec. nov., a new Trophoninae (Gastropoda: Muricidae) from the South China Sea
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On the Haplotaxidae Michaelsen, 1900 (Annelida, Clitellata)
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A new jewel-like species of the pill-millipede genus Sphaerobelum Verhoeff, 1924 (Diplopoda, Sphaerotheriida, Zephroniidae) from Thailand
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Morphological and DNA Sequence Data of Two New Millipede Species of the Thyropygus induratus Subgroup (Diplopoda: Spirostreptida: Harpagophoridae)