Elena Marinova (2014)
Petite Rue de Bouchers /Theater Toone (BR 229): Palynological and anthracological research
Brussels Hoofstedelijk Gewest, Voortgangsrapport(Januari-Juni 2014).
1) The results of the pollen analysis indicate that the pollen deposited at the site comes from a
rather open landscape. Most of the trees occur only sporadically or come from the local
wetland vegetation (Salix, Alnus, Sambucus). Interesting are the finds of trees which could
represent useful or cultivated plants like plum (Prunus-type) and hasel nut (Corylus). A
definitely cultivated tree is the walnut (Juglans regia) found in samples from both 11th and
13th century. The herb vegetation, apart of grasses is strongly dominated by pollen of plants
growing in disturbed habitats or occurring in the cultivated fields like weeds (Agrostemma
githago, Centaurea cyanus, Polygonum convolvulus, Convolvulus sp., Papaver phoeas-type).
Those results are also very promising for further integration and comparison with the
macrobotanical data.
2) The wood and wood charcoal analyses have indicates that the charred wood was used most
probably for fuel as opposed to that deposited in a subfossil state of preservation. The
subfossil wood could originate from local vegetation or from activities related with foddering
or the use of oak for specific purposes different than fuel.
3) The results of the analyses now are in their final stage and can now be further integrated
with those from the macrobotanical and phytolith analyses in order to achieve a better
understanding of the plant use at the site.
Abstract of an Oral Presentation or a Poster
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