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Article Reference Secondary sex estimation using morphological traits from the cranium and mandible: application to two Merovingian populations from Belgium
It is generally accepted that the coxal bone is the most reliable bone for estimating the sex of adult subjects. When the coxal bone is not usable, researchers generally turn to methods based on the skull (cranium and mandible). However, these methods are less reliable, because they are largely based on an estimate of the robusticity, which can be influenced by characteristics independent of the sex of the subject. In the context of primary sex estimation, skull-based methods should therefore be avoided. However, by using morphological traits of the cranium and the mandible as part of a secondary sex estimation, we were able to estimate the sex of a relatively large number of individuals with a minimum reliability of 95%. Our study thus illustrates the value of using morphological characteristics of the skull for a secondary sex estimation conducted with a reliable statistical method.
Located in Library / RBINS Staff Publications 2024
Mastersthesis Reference Sedimentologische, stratigrafische en paleoecologische studie van de Pliocene en Quartaire afzettingen aangetroffen in fase 2 van het Verrebroekdok, provincie Oost-Vlaanderen.
Located in Library / RBINS Staff Publications
Mastersthesis Reference Simultaneous release of sulphides and trace metals in sediments
Combined microchelex-AgI di usive gradients in thin lms (DGT) probes were used to obtain 2D pore water pro les of trace metals and sulphides in di erent aquatic sediments. Sediments were taken from the Zenne River (mixed fresh and marine sediments, Belgium), the Deule River (industrial polluted channel sediments, France) and station 130 in the North Sea (marine sediment, Belgian coastal zone). In Zenne sediments the sulphate reduction zone appears at the SWI where no trace metals are presenting. The fresh organic matter depositions result in the remobilisation of sulphide but the release of metals was immediately oxidised at this area. In marine sediments, the formation process of sulphide hotspots has been illustrated with AgI-gels that were deployed for different times. At the sediment-water interface (SWI) increase of Fe, Co and Mn are linked to decrease in sulphide, while deeper in the sediment, an elevation of sulphide is linked to an obvious decline of metal concentration. The simultaneous remobilisation of sulphide and Ni was found at a depth of 11.2 cm to 11.3 cm in this marine sediment. The size of the Ni hotspot is around 2.36 mm2, but the sulphide hotspot, which is corresponding to the Ni one is much bigger with a size of 240 mm2. The formation of the Ni hotspot happens at the edge of the sulphide hotspot. No simultaneous release was found for the Deule sediments. Discrepancy between the results of chelex-100 and microchelex led to a few new experiments. The spiking experiment and the saturation test gave the explanation for this problem. The microchelex resin becomes much faster saturated than the chelex-100 resin when the metal concentration levels are high in the sediments. This is also different from what has been reported in previous literature. The general trend observed during the held experiments is that with sulphide and especially high sulphide concentrations, no metals appear. Sometimes however, coincident metal/S2- signals are observed, but this does not appear to be a general feature.
Located in Library / No RBINS Staff publications
Phdthesis Reference Structure et dynamique d'une communauté de termites à nids arboricoles en cocoteraie néo-guinéenne
Located in Library / No RBINS Staff publications
Mastersthesis Reference THE FEEDING ECOLOGY OF THE HARBOUR PORPOISE Phocoena phocoena L. IN A CHANGING ENVIRONMENT
Located in Library / RBINS Staff Publications 2020
Mastersthesis Reference Variations spatiales des communautés de macroarthropodes du sol et de vers de terre d'un pré de fauche en réponse à des variations du régime de fertilisation minérale
Located in Library / RBINS Staff Publications 2021